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Windows Resiliency Initiative : Microsoft’s commitment to ensure Windows remains the most reliable and resilient OS platform for it’s customers

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The CrowdStrike catastrophe that took down 8.5 million Windows PCs and servers in July through multiple blue screens of death across the Globe became the reason for Microsoft to launch new Windows Resiliency Initiative.

In July 2024, millions of devices worldwide experienced the iconic “blue screen of death” and several system failures due to a flawed CrowdStrike upgrade. Critical operations were interrupted by this occurrence in a number of industries, including banking, aviation, and healthcare.

A logical flaw in the update was the primary reason, underscoring the possible dangers of software updates and the interdependence of digital systems. The incident made clear how crucial it is to have thorough testing and deployment processes for software updates in order to avoid such massive disruptions.

On November 19, 2024 Microsoft announced Windows security and resiliency initiative. The initiative is to enhance the security and reliability of Windows, aiming to prevent incidents like the CrowdStrike outage. Key aspects of this initiative include:

  1. User-Mode Security Tools: Security tools will be able to operate in user mode instead of kernel mode, reducing the potential impact of crashes or errors. This change is expected to improve security and recovery processes.
  2. Safer Programming Languages: Microsoft is transitioning from C++ to Rust for certain functionalities, as Rust is known for its memory safety and reduced risk of vulnerabilities.
  3. Quick Machine Recovery: This feature will allow IT administrators to remotely fix non-booting machines via Windows Update, enabling faster recovery from system failures.
  4. Enhanced Security Controls: Users will have more control over app and driver execution, and Microsoft will implement stricter guidelines for security vendors to access kernel-level components.
  5. Data Encryption Options: Users will have the option to encrypt personal data, providing an additional layer of protection.

The software from CrowdStrike operates at the Windows kernel level, a fundamental component of an operating system with unfettered access to hardware and memory. The flawed update was able to cause a Blue Screen of Death as soon as the impacted PCs booted up because to this kernel access.

In order to move Windows security providers off of the kernel for antivirus scanning, Microsoft is developing a new architecture. Microsoft is using Microsoft Virus Initiative (MVI) where it is working with security vendors to make antivirus processing outside of the kernel. The Windows Insider Program community is anticipated to have access to this functionality in early 2025.

Conclusion:

Cybersecurity threats are inevitable. Resilience ensures minimal impact from breaches, protects critical infrastructure, and enables rapid recovery. It safeguards business continuity and customer trust in the face of evolving cyber threats. Seeing Microsoft’s dedication through the Windows Resiliency Initiative is impressive.

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