The 2025 Global Cyber Drill: Uniting CERTs and CSIRTs from 130 Countries to Fortify Global Cyber Resilience

As cyber threats continue to transcend borders with unprecedented speed and sophistication, coordinated global response has become an absolute necessity. The 2025 edition of the Global Cyber Drill organized by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and hosted by the UAE Cybersecurity Council is set to become the world’s most impactful cybersecurity collaboration to date. Bringing together Computer Emergency Response Teams (CERTs), Computer Incident Response Teams (CIRTs), and Computer Security Incident Response Teams (CSIRTs) from over 130 countries, the event aims to bolster international cyber readiness through advanced simulation, intelligence sharing, and collective defense strategies.

Global Cyber Drill 2025: A New Standard in Cross-Border Cyber Readiness

From May 6–7, 2025, the cybersecurity epicenter will shift to the United Arab Emirates as Dubai welcomes global cyber defenders for a two-day high-impact simulation. Building on the success of the 2024 edition, which hosted teams from 91 countries, this year’s drill marks a historic expansion with participation from more than 130 nations an indication of escalating international commitment to fighting cybercrime collaboratively.

Organizers and Key Stakeholders

Spearheaded by the ITU the United Nations’ specialized agency for ICT and championed locally by the UAE Cybersecurity Council, the event reflects the UAE’s growing stature as a global hub for digital defense. Strategic cooperation with global partners such as the United Nations Counter-Terrorism Centre (UNCCT), sector-specific regulators, and major cybersecurity vendors ensures a multi-stakeholder approach.

Key Objectives of the Drill

1. Strengthen Investigation Capabilities: Participants will enhance skills in digital forensics, log analysis, and OSINT (open-source intelligence) investigations.
2. Foster Collaboration: The event acts as a platform for law enforcement, national CERTs, and private entities to synchronize threat detection and response strategies.
3. Hands-On Simulation: Attendees are put in high-pressure simulated cyberattack scenarios that mirror modern adversarial TTPs (tactics, techniques, and procedures).
4. Boost Threat Actor Awareness: Sessions delve into recent case studies involving ransomware, nation-state APTs, and cyberterrorist threats, enabling proactive defense planning.

2025 Program Highlights

Both days of the Cyber Drill are packed with technically rigorous and strategically vital exercises.

Day 1 – Targeted Threat Simulation and Dark Web OSINT

• Scenario 1: APT Compromise Detection – Led by Mr. Marwan Ben Rached and Mr. Digit Oktavianto from ITU, this module simulates a government agency breach requiring deep packet inspection, threat hunting, and IR coordination.
• Scenario 2: Dark Web Cyber-Terrorism Investigation – UNCCT facilitators Ms. Balques Al Radwan and Mr. Vytenis Benetis walk teams through the discovery of a cyberterror plot by tracking malicious actors through dark web forums and marketplaces.

Day 2 – Ransomware Response and AI Threat Resilience

• Scenario 1: Ransomware Containment and Analysis Workshop – Led by cybersecurity expert Ahmed Darmaki, this segment addresses real-world ransomware mitigation including decryptor usage, negotiation strategy, and backup restoration.
• Scenario 2: Infrastructure for the Age of Agentic AI – A keynote by Dr. Abed Benaichouche highlights the intersection of cyber resilience and generative AI infrastructure governance.

Global Participation Breakdown

2025 participation has not only grown in numbers but also in geographic diversity. The event boasts involvement from:

• 31 countries in Asia
• 29 from Africa
• 15 from Europe
• 8 from North America
• 4 each from South America and Oceania

The sectors represented span finance, public health, critical infrastructure, telecommunications, government, and education.

Real-World Relevance

In a time when state-backed APTs exploit SAP vulnerabilities and ransomware-as-a-service kits are sold in underground forums, the simulated exercises align closely with current threats. For example, CERTs will explore tactics such as identifying pivot points in SAP environments a nod to recent attacks like CVE-2025-31324 exploited by Chaya_004.

10 Cyber Defense Takeaways for CERTs and Organizations

1. Regular Vulnerability Management: Patch high-risk software such as SAP and VPN endpoints promptly.
2. Incident Response Drills: Conduct quarterly cyber drills mimicking ransomware and APT incidents.
3. Threat Intelligence Sharing: Join intelligence-sharing platforms like FIRST or regional ISACs.
4. Enhanced OSINT Capabilities: Leverage tools like Shodan, Maltego, and Recon-ng for threat actor tracing.
5. Zero Trust Frameworks: Implement zero-trust architectures to limit lateral movement.
6. Multilingual Threat Monitoring: Use AI-assisted tools to monitor non-English threat intelligence, especially Mandarin or Russian sources.
7. Ransomware Playbooks: Maintain updated internal playbooks aligned with NIST IR guidelines.
8. Digital Sovereignty Policies: Establish policies to control data flows across international borders.
9. Red Team/Blue Team Exercises: Regularly engage both offensive (red team) and defensive (blue team) units to harden systems.
10. Public-Private Partnerships: Build relationships with vendors, law enforcement, and academia for collective defense.

Conclusion:

The 2025 Global Cyber Drill stands as a powerful symbol of international cyber solidarity. At a time when threat actors collaborate across time zones and exploit digital dependencies, it’s vital that defenders do the same. By bringing together over 130 CERTs, CIRTs, and CSIRTs from around the world, this event sends a strong message: no nation stands alone in cyber defense.

With technical depth, geopolitical relevance, and hands-on urgency, the drill is more than a simulation it’s a rehearsal for defending the digital future.